> 512-bit

> Cris Edwards

The machines that sit on our desks and in our pockets are not designed to be known to us; they are designed to divert us, to learn about us, to mine us of our data, but never to be understood. Our devices are increasingly closed-source and uncustomisable. Our personal data is forever harvested, but increasingly out of reach.

512-bit challenges this relationship, inviting users to interact directly and physically with the ones and zeroes of a 512-bit image file, laid out in a monolithic grid of 512 pleasantly clicky toggle switches.


512-bit (2025)

> 512-bit is currently being exhibited at DISTRACTION at the Melbourne Science Gallery.

The switches are arranged in 8 rows of 64, grouped into “bytes” of 8 switches in a row. This means that there are 8 “bytes” of switches in each of the 8 rows.

Each of the 64 bytes of switches corresponds to a “pixel” on the display screen. The 8 switches of a byte represent an 8-bit binary value that sets the colour of that pixel. When a switch is facing down, it is “on” and its value is 1. When a switch is facing up, it is off and its value is 0.


512-bit (2025)

As is customary with 8-bit colour pallets, the most significant 3 bits of the value correspond to the red level (between 0 and 7), the next three bits correspond to the green level (between 0 and 7) and the least significant two bits correspond to the blue level (between 0 and 3).

In all, there are 256 different permutations of the 8 switches, producing a 256 colour pallet, seen below.


If you click on the colours above, and then on the square below, you can draw an image.



As you do, you will notice the numbers below change. These numbers represent the switch values required to make your image. A one signifies an ON switch and a zero signifies a switch that is OFF. There are 115,792,089,237,316,195,423,570,985,
008,687,907,853,269,984,665,640,564,
039,457,584,007,913,129,639,936 possible iterations on the switches. Which design will you create?



Watch this space!

512-bit keeps track of every flip of every switch and logs it here. Each month, I will upload a timelapse of the images that you have created.

In the meantime, enjoy a short video of the arduous soldering process that went into creating 512-bit.